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Cable for a portable SSD

Get this

USB-C cable marked 10Gbps or faster, 1 m or shorter (the one in the box is best)

Look for

  • 10Gbps on the cable
  • Plug into a 10Gbps, USB4 or Thunderbolt port

Avoid

  • Phone charging cables (USB 2.0)
  • 2 m passive cables: often drop to 5 Gbps

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Speed in practice

LinkSignallingTypical real copy speed
USB 2.00.48 Gbps35–40 MB/s
USB 5Gbps5 Gbps400–450 MB/s
USB 10Gbps10 Gbps900–1,050 MB/s
USB 20Gbps20 Gbps1,800–2,000 MB/s
USB4 / Thunderbolt 40Gbps40 Gbps2,800–3,800 MB/s

Typical figures for good drives, as commonly measured; slower drives won't reach them.

Standards behind this answer